Mumbai
Mumbai Travel Guide
About Mumbai
Formerly known as Bombay, Mumbai is the capital city of Maharashtra, located on the west coast of India with a deep natural harbor.
The name “Mumbai” is derived from Mumbadevi, the patron goddess of the Koli fisherfolk, the city’s oldest inhabitants. The name “Bombay” originated from the Portuguese term “Bom Bay,” meaning “Good Bay.” Mumbai is a cluster of seven islands that were ceded to the Portuguese in 1534 by the Sultan of Gujarat and later gifted to England’s Charles II in 1661 as part of a wedding dowry.
Best Time to Visit Mumbai
The best time to visit Mumbai is between November and February, when the weather is cool and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 30°C. The monsoon season (June to September) is also beautiful, but heavy rains can cause flooding. Summers (March to May) are hot and humid, making outdoor exploration uncomfortable.
Things to Do in Mumbai
Visit the Gateway of India
A historic landmark and a popular tourist spot, from where you can take a boat ride to explore the Elephanta Caves.
Explore Elephanta Caves
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, these ancient rock-cut caves dedicated to Lord Shiva are an architectural marvel.
Take a Walk at Marine Drive
Also known as the Queen’s Necklace, this famous promenade is perfect for relaxing and enjoying the sea breeze.
Visit Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus
A UNESCO World Heritage Site and a historic railway station known for its stunning architecture.
Explore the Markets
Visit Crawford Market, Chor Bazaar, and Colaba Causeway for shopping souvenirs, clothes, and accessories.
Visit the Haji Ali Dargah
A mosque located in the Arabian Sea, accessible via a walkway, and a revered pilgrimage site.
Enjoy Mumbai’s Street Food
Try local delicacies like vada pav, pav bhaji, and bhel puri.
Visit Museums
Explore the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya and the Nehru Science Centre.
Take a Bollywood Tour
Get a behind-the-scenes look at India’s film industry with a tour of Bollywood studios.
Visit Siddhivinayak Temple
A famous Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Ganesha, visited by devotees from all over India.
How to Reach Mumbai
By Air
Mumbai’s Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport is well-connected to major cities worldwide.
By Train
Major railway stations like Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (CST) and Mumbai Central connect Mumbai to all parts of India.
By Bus
Regular buses connect Mumbai to Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Karnataka.
By Car
National highways like NH-48 and NH-160 provide direct road access to Mumbai.
By Water
Ferries and cruises connect Mumbai to nearby coastal destinations like Goa and Lakshadweep.